MKIV - 1500 - Your Shop for British Classic Cars

CAR IDENTIFICATION SPITFIRE

1954

Alick Dick takes over as Managing Director from Sir John Black. He builds up Standard Triumph by purchasing smaller concerns to enable him to produce complete cars with little outside help. The Herald is first new car, followed by the Spitfire project. Autumn 1960: Cash crisis forces the Spitfire development plan to be shelved. August 1961: Leyland Motors purchase Standard Triumph, Stanley Markland becomes MD. He discovers Spitfire prototype under a dust cover by accident and demands it be put into production.

Spitfire 4 - October 1962 to December 1964

FC1 to FC44656

October 1962 Earls Court Motor Show. Spitfire '4' announced, competing against the BMC Sprites and Midgets. The car is an instant success, and outsells the 'Spridgets' in every year of production bar one (due to a strike in 1969). The number '4' denotes the number of cylinders. The Vitesse has already gone on sale in the USA as the Sports 6 and so the Spitfire 4 follows suit to fit in with the prevailing marketing strategy - an important selling point since 50% of Triumph Spitfires are to be exported to the USA!

Spitfire 4 MkII - December 1964 to January 1967

FC50001 to FC88904

Spitfire MkIII - January 1967 to December 1970

FD1 to FD15306, FD20000 to FD51967, FD75000 to FD92803 (Oct 1969 on)

In 1967 Leyland Motors take over Rover-Alvis. In 1968 they take control of BMC/Jaguar. The British Leyland Motor Corporation is formed making stable mates of Triumph and MG.

Spitfire MkIV - November 1970 to December 1974

	UK	USA
1971 model year	FH3	FK1
1972 model year	FH25001	FK25001
1973 model year	FH50001	FM1*
1974 model year	FH60001 to FH64995	FM10001* to FM2800*
		*denotes USA 1500cc models

Spitfire 1500 - December 1974 to August 1980

	UK	USA
1975 model year	FH75001	FM28001
1976 model year	FH80001	FM40001
1977 model year	FH100020	FM60006
1978 model year	FH105734	FM70001
1979 model year	FH130001	FM95001
1980 model year	FH133501	FM110001

The export market nose dives during the late 1970's and coupled with British Leyland's appalling financial, management and labour problems, the company is unable to invest in a replacement sports car for the Spitfire. The Triumph name is eventually lost in the early 1980's after being used as a 'badge' for the new Acclaim - a CKD car imported from new partners Honda.

Engine Development and the Triumph Spitfire

Introduced in 1951 as an 803cc unit for the Standard 8 the 'SC' (Small Car) engine was later developed for use in the Triumph Herald and Spitfire 4. It underwent various stages of development from 1147cc & 1296cc before the introduction of the environmentally friendly 1500cc version, first in the USA, and later elsewhere. Unable to bore the engine out any more from the 1296cc version, Triumph engineers increased the capacity by altering the crankshaft to produce a longer stroking engine. Cylinder block depth remained the same as did the con rods. There were no changes to the head and only minor detail changes to the block. The 'PE150', a slanting four cylinder engine developed by Triumph, was tested alongside a partially developed 1500cc 'SC' engine at MIRA in 1966. Results were outstanding but squeezing the 'Slant-4' engine into the Spitfire shell proved too costly to allow production. The unit went on to be used in the Saab 99 and the TR7.

Chassis Number Prefix and Suffix Codes

Prefix	FH	All markets, save USA & Sweden	Suffix	C	USA (California legislation)
	FK	USA (1300cc models)		U	USA (Federal legislation)
	FM	USA (1500cc models)		L	Lefthand Drive
	FL	Sweden only		O	Overdrive

Vehicle Identification Numbers (VIN)

VIN numbers replaced commission numbers in October 1979, commencing at VIN000001 with an 8 digit prefix.

TFADW1AT = manual, RHD	TFADW2AT = manual, LHD, Europe
TFADW5AT = manual, overdrive, RHD	TFADW6AT = manual, overdrive, LHD, Europe

A Brief History of the Triumph Spitfire Development

1951

Standard Eight introduced incorporating newly developed 803cc 'SC' (small car) engine.

1957

Triumph Herald (code name Zobo) begins to develop under the guidance of Alick Dick, Harry Webster (chief designer) and Martin Tustin (General Manager). Original design concept incorporated a monocoque body shell. Eventually the realities of financial constraint led them to use a chassis and separate body shell. This chassis was to be the 'jig' foundation for a whole range of vehicles. Body designed by Giovanni Michelotti. Went on sale April 1959.

1960-1962

Saw the development of 'Bomb' a new sports car utilising the SC engine unit (1147cc) and Herald chassis. 'Bomb' became known as the Spitfire 4, with the body again designed by Michelotti. The car utilised much of the Herald running gear including engine, gearbox, suspension - the prototype even incorporated the same instrument gear and, the car almost went into production without a rev counter! High compression engine (9·0:1), twin SU carburettors and a high lift cam provided 63 bhp. Rear suspension consisted of a transverse mounted fixed leaf spring, radius arms & telescopic shock absorbers. Disc brakes fitted at the front. The steering gave the car a smaller turning circle than a London Taxi. Overdrive was optional. The Spitfire 4 was launched at the Earls Court Motor Show in 1962.

Spitfire Chassis

Cut & shut Herald chassis but without the out riggers to support centre of car. The sills supplied strength and were (and still are) vital to the structure and safety of the vehicle.

Early production

Early production of the body shell at the Forward Radiator Works, Bordesley Green, Birmingham used low quality tooling, which was uprated once the Spitfire 4 became a success. Hardtop introduced as an option in late 1963.

1963

Spitfire GT project begins to develop using fastback hardtop and 1598cc Vitesse engine. The Vitesse engine was developed from the 1959 Vanguard 6 unit; this was essentially a 'small car' four cylinder unit with two extra cylinders tacked on.

December 1964

Spitfire 4 MkII introduced. Engine power increased during production of MkII to 67 bhp. Trim revised.

October 1966

GT6 (formerly the Spitfire GT), revealed with fixed fastback body shell and 1998cc engine.

January 1967

Spitfire MkIII introduced with long stroke 1296cc engine of 75 bhp. The '4' tag became redundant. First of the Spitfire range to incorporate negative earth electrical systems. Trim revised, external changes consisted of raised bumpers to conform with new regulations. Reverse lights installed. Fold down hood replaced detachable type.

July 1968

GT6 MkII begins production introducing revised and much improved rear suspension.
Oktober 1970.

GT6 MkIII released which incorporated radically restyled front and rear end by Michelotti to fit in with the current Triumph range.

Spitfire MkIV

Spitfire MkIV November 1970 to December 1972 (USA) and to December 1974 (all markets). The Michelotti restyled front and rear ends matched the lines of the new GT6 MkIII. New angular hardtop designed at Coventry. Rear suspension uprated by replacing the solidly fixed rear spring with a pivoted unit. The 'swing spring' stopped much of the interesting cornering problems of the earlier models. All synchromesh gearbox fitted, and final drive ratio changed from 4.11:1 to 3.89:1 (3.37 in overdrive). Power output restricted by USA environmental regulations to 63 bhp. Interior modified and became similar in appearance to the GT6 MkIII. Dashboard modified so instruments were in front of driver rather than in centre of the dash panel, as found on all previous models.

July 1973

USA models received 1500cc engine, due to lost sales caused by bhp reduction. In the same year all models had rear suspension track increased by 2”. 'D' type overdrive replaced in August by 'J' type. GT6 MkIII ceases production in December 1973.

Spitfire 1500

Spitfire 1500 introduced January 1973 (USA) and December 1974 (everywhere else). Bigger 71 bhp, 1493cc engine. New single rail gearbox from Marina with the same specified ratios as the MkIV. (The Marina gearbox was itself a development from the Vitesse/GT6 unit, but with a new single-rail selector mechanism.) Final drive 3.63:1. Minor styling changes.

1977

1977 saw new seats, trim and TR7 style switch gear.

MKIV - 1500

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
1	NKC344	HARDTOP	1		availability request

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
2	707348Z	HEADLINING HARDTOP WHITE	1	MkI-III	CHF 156.75
	726549Z	HEADLINING HARDTOP WHITE	1	MkIV-1500	CHF 200.90

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
3	725084	RAIL HARDTOP FRONT	1		availability request

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
4	725085	RAIL HARDTOP, MIDDLE	1		availability request

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
5	725086	RAIL HARDTOP REAR	1		availability request

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
6	607745	CATCH NCA	6		availability request

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
7	632234	COVER	1		availability request

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
8	713511	SOCKET ON BODY, BLACK	3		CHF 2.85

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
9	GHF600	RIVET (POP) 1/8IN	3		CHF 0.40

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
10	726524	COVER	1		availability request
	726534	COVER	1		availability request

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
11	632244	COVER	1		availability request
	632254	COVER	1		availability request

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
12	624818	SCREW CHROME HEADED	2		CHF 7.85

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
13	GHF332	WASHER SPRING 5/16	2		CHF 1.10

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
14	WA108052	WASHER, PLAIN, 5/16" ID X 5/8" OD, CHROME	2		CHF 3.60

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
15	622888	HARD TOP ATTACH	2		CHF 20.00

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
16	GHF332	WASHER SPRING 5/16	2		CHF 1.10

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
17	517263	WASHER 5/16 X 7/8HRD	2		CHF 1.40

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
18	624825	SPACER TUBE H/TOP	2		CHF 14.80

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
19	624818	SCREW CHROME HEADED	2		CHF 7.85

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
20	GHF332	WASHER SPRING 5/16	2		CHF 1.10

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
21	WA108052	WASHER, PLAIN, 5/16" ID X 5/8" OD, CHROME	2		CHF 3.60

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
25	716025	BRACKET LH NCA	1		availability request
	716026	BRACKET RH NCA	1		availability request

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
26	512135	SCREW H/TOP FIXING	4		availability request

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
27	510397	SPRING WASHER-CUPPED	4		availability request

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
28	624873	TIE BAR LEFT HAND	1	when hood frame not fitted: brackets attach to hood frame mounting points	availability request
	624874	TIE BAR RH NCA	1	when hood frame not fitted: brackets attach to hood frame mounting points	availability request

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
29	GHF101	SCREW 1/4 UNF X 1IN	2	when hood frame not fitted: brackets attach to hood frame mounting points	CHF 0.80

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
30	GHF331	WASHER SPRING 1/4	2	when hood frame not fitted: brackets attach to hood frame mounting points	CHF 0.55

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
31	GHF300	WASHER 1/4 X 1/2 OD	2	when hood frame not fitted: brackets attach to hood frame mounting points	CHF 0.45

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
32	624720	MOUNTING BRACKET-HARDTOP	2	when hood frame is still fitted: brackets attach to tapped points in hood frame	CHF 71.90

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
33	624817	SCREW CHROME HEADED	2	when hood frame is still fitted: brackets attach to tapped points in hood frame	CHF 10.00

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
34	GHF332	WASHER SPRING 5/16	2	when hood frame is still fitted: brackets attach to tapped points in hood frame	CHF 1.10

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
35	WA108052	WASHER, PLAIN, 5/16" ID X 5/8" OD, CHROME	2	when hood frame is still fitted: brackets attach to tapped points in hood frame	CHF 3.60

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
36	629584	SEAL SPITFIRE H/RAIL	1		CHF 20.45

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
37	630961	SEAL RUBBER AND FELT	1		availability request

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
38	716184	SEAL	1		availability request
	716183	SEAL NCA	1		availability request

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
39	624831	SEAL FELT AND RUBBER, HARDTOP REAR	1		CHF 27.20

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
40	624747	SEAL SPIT HARDTOP B-POST SUPPORT LH NCA	1		availability request
	624748	HARD TOP SEAL	1		availability request

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
41	624746	SEAL HARDTOP	2		availability request

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
42	624876	SEAL	2		availability request

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
43	818811	USE RX3007BLACK	1
	818801	VENT SEAL LH	1		availability request

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
44	XKC3629	GLASS (821166) NCA	2		availability request

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
45	XKC3628	VENT ASSY RH NCA	1		availability request
	XKC3627	QUATER LIGHT LH HARDTOP SPITFIRE	1		availability request

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
46	560026	RIVET	6		availability request

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
47	624812	HINGE CATCH	1		availability request
	624811	HARDTOP HINGE LH	1		availability request

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
48	574132	MOUNTING SCREW NCA	2		availability request

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
49	519912	WASHER	4		availability request

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
50	574133	NUT DOME HEADED	2		availability request

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
51	508566	SCREW NCA	4		availability request

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
52	XKC3641	GLASS	1		availability request

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
53	911040	HARDTOP REAR WINDOW SEAL	1		CHF 141.55

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
54	613955	SCREEN BEAD SPIT	1		CHF 21.00

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
56	630642	CAPPING BACKLIGHT	2		availability request

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
57	818498	MOULDING HARDTOP	1		availability request

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
58	GHF1461	RIVET & CLIP TR TRIM	5		CHF 5.15

Ill.no.	Partno.	Part	Quantity required	Info	Price
1	NKC344	HARDTOP	1		availability request
2	707348Z	HEADLINING HARDTOP WHITE	1	MkI-III	CHF 156.75
	726549Z	HEADLINING HARDTOP WHITE	1	MkIV-1500	CHF 200.90
3	725084	RAIL HARDTOP FRONT	1		availability request
4	725085	RAIL HARDTOP, MIDDLE	1		availability request
5	725086	RAIL HARDTOP REAR	1		availability request
6	607745	CATCH NCA	6		availability request
7	632234	COVER	1		availability request
8	713511	SOCKET ON BODY, BLACK	3		CHF 2.85
9	GHF600	RIVET (POP) 1/8IN	3		CHF 0.40
10	726524	COVER	1		availability request
	726534	COVER	1		availability request
11	632244	COVER	1		availability request
	632254	COVER	1		availability request
12	624818	SCREW CHROME HEADED	2		CHF 7.85
13	GHF332	WASHER SPRING 5/16	2		CHF 1.10
14	WA108052	WASHER, PLAIN, 5/16" ID X 5/8" OD, CHROME	2		CHF 3.60
15	622888	HARD TOP ATTACH	2		CHF 20.00
16	GHF332	WASHER SPRING 5/16	2		CHF 1.10
17	517263	WASHER 5/16 X 7/8HRD	2		CHF 1.40
18	624825	SPACER TUBE H/TOP	2		CHF 14.80
19	624818	SCREW CHROME HEADED	2		CHF 7.85
20	GHF332	WASHER SPRING 5/16	2		CHF 1.10
21	WA108052	WASHER, PLAIN, 5/16" ID X 5/8" OD, CHROME	2		CHF 3.60
25	716025	BRACKET LH NCA	1		availability request
	716026	BRACKET RH NCA	1		availability request
26	512135	SCREW H/TOP FIXING	4		availability request
27	510397	SPRING WASHER-CUPPED	4		availability request
28	624873	TIE BAR LEFT HAND	1	when hood frame not fitted: brackets attach to hood frame mounting points	availability request
	624874	TIE BAR RH NCA	1	when hood frame not fitted: brackets attach to hood frame mounting points	availability request
29	GHF101	SCREW 1/4 UNF X 1IN	2	when hood frame not fitted: brackets attach to hood frame mounting points	CHF 0.80
30	GHF331	WASHER SPRING 1/4	2	when hood frame not fitted: brackets attach to hood frame mounting points	CHF 0.55
31	GHF300	WASHER 1/4 X 1/2 OD	2	when hood frame not fitted: brackets attach to hood frame mounting points	CHF 0.45
32	624720	MOUNTING BRACKET-HARDTOP	2	when hood frame is still fitted: brackets attach to tapped points in hood frame	CHF 71.90
33	624817	SCREW CHROME HEADED	2	when hood frame is still fitted: brackets attach to tapped points in hood frame	CHF 10.00
34	GHF332	WASHER SPRING 5/16	2	when hood frame is still fitted: brackets attach to tapped points in hood frame	CHF 1.10
35	WA108052	WASHER, PLAIN, 5/16" ID X 5/8" OD, CHROME	2	when hood frame is still fitted: brackets attach to tapped points in hood frame	CHF 3.60
36	629584	SEAL SPITFIRE H/RAIL	1		CHF 20.45
37	630961	SEAL RUBBER AND FELT	1		availability request
38	716184	SEAL	1		availability request
	716183	SEAL NCA	1		availability request
39	624831	SEAL FELT AND RUBBER, HARDTOP REAR	1		CHF 27.20
40	624747	SEAL SPIT HARDTOP B-POST SUPPORT LH NCA	1		availability request
	624748	HARD TOP SEAL	1		availability request
41	624746	SEAL HARDTOP	2		availability request
42	624876	SEAL	2		availability request
43	818811	USE RX3007BLACK	1
	818801	VENT SEAL LH	1		availability request
44	XKC3629	GLASS (821166) NCA	2		availability request
45	XKC3628	VENT ASSY RH NCA	1		availability request
	XKC3627	QUATER LIGHT LH HARDTOP SPITFIRE	1		availability request
46	560026	RIVET	6		availability request
47	624812	HINGE CATCH	1		availability request
	624811	HARDTOP HINGE LH	1		availability request
48	574132	MOUNTING SCREW NCA	2		availability request
49	519912	WASHER	4		availability request
50	574133	NUT DOME HEADED	2		availability request
51	508566	SCREW NCA	4		availability request
52	XKC3641	GLASS	1		availability request
53	911040	HARDTOP REAR WINDOW SEAL	1		CHF 141.55
54	613955	SCREEN BEAD SPIT	1		CHF 21.00
56	630642	CAPPING BACKLIGHT	2		availability request
57	818498	MOULDING HARDTOP	1		availability request
58	GHF1461	RIVET & CLIP TR TRIM	5		CHF 5.15